這個階段大家搶的是分數,爭的是時間,前方四六級寫譯乾貨來襲,考前幾天,是最佳記憶時間,考前多看幾眼,說不定就考到了呢?大家記得轉發收藏哦~
1.文化類
剪紙(paper cutting)是中國最為流行的傳統民間藝術形式之一。中國剪紙有一千五百多年的歷史,在明朝和清朝時期(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)特別流行。人們常用剪紙美化居家環境。特別是在春節和婚慶期間,剪紙被用來裝飾門窗和房間,以增加喜慶的氣氛。剪紙最常用的顏色是紅色,象徵健康和興旺。中國剪紙在世界各地很受歡迎,經常被用作饋贈外國友人的禮物。
翻譯
Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere. The color most frequently used in paper cuttings is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity. Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world and it is often given as a present to foreign friends.
相關話題詞彙拓展
京劇 Peking opera
崑曲 Kunqu opera
中國畫 traditional Chinese painting
人物畫 portrait
功夫Kungfo
木偶戲puppet show
皮影戲 shadow play
雜技 acrobatics
刺繡 embroidery
蘇繡 Suzhou embroidery
書法 calligraphy
中國畫 traditional Chinese painting
水墨畫 Chinese brush painting
中國結 Chinese knot
論語 Analects of Confucius
瓷器 porcelain
火藥 gunpowder
印刷術 printing
絲綢之路 Silk Route/Road
山水 landscape painting
花鳥 flower and bird
草蟲 grass and insect
工筆 elaborate style
毛筆 writing brush
書法 calligraphic art
書法家 calligraphic artist
手工藝品 handicraft
手工藝品 articles of handcraft art
文物 cultural relics/antiques
國寶 national treasure
人民大會堂 Great Hall of the People
故宮博物館 Imperial Palace Museum
2.教育讀書類
中國教育工作者早就認識到讀書對於國家的重要意義。有些教育工作者2003年就建議設立全民讀書日。他們強調,人們應當讀好書,尤其是經典著作,通過閱讀,人們能更好地學會感恩、有責任心和與人合作,而教育的目的正是要培養這些基本素質。閱讀對於中小學生尤為重要,假如他們沒有在這個關鍵時期培養閱讀的興趣,以後要養成閱讀的習慣就很難了。
翻譯
For a long time, educational workers in China have come to realize the significance of reading for the nation. Since 2003, some of them have suggested that a National Day for Reading should be set up. They emphasize that people should reading good books, especially classic ones. Through reading, individuals can better learn to be grateful, responsible and cooperative with others. And the purpose of education is to cultivate these basic qualities. Reading is of vital importance for students in primary and middle schools,because if they do not foster interest of reading in this key period, it will be difficult for them to develop the habit of reading in future.
相關話題詞彙拓展
素質教育 quality-oriented education
希望工程Project Hope
走讀生 non-resident student
研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)
應屆畢業生 graduating student
校園數字化 campus digitalization
校園文化 campus culture
學漢語熱 enthusiasm in learning Chinese
高等學府 institution of higher education
綜合性大學 comprehensive university
文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
理工科大學 college / university of science and engineering
師範學院 teachers’ college; normal college
高分低能 high scores and low abilities
高考(university/college) entrance examination
教育界 education circle
教育投入 input in education
九年義務教育 nine-year compulsory education
課外活動 extracurricular activities
必修課 required/compulsory course
選修課 elective/optional course
基礎課 basic courses
專業課 specialized courses
課程表 school schedule
教學大綱 teaching program; syllabus
學分 credit
人才戰 competition for talented people
商務英語證書 Business English Certificate (BEC)
升學率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate
學齡兒重school-ager
學前教育 preschool education
學生減負 alleviate the burden on students
應試教育 exam-oriented education
職業道德 work ethics; professional ethics
職業培訓job training
智商 intelligence quotient (IQ)
助學行動 activity to assist the impoverished/poor students
3.一帶一路
人類社會正處在一個大發展大變革大調整時代。4年來,全球100多個國家和國際組織積極支持和參與“一帶一路”建設(the Belt and Road Initiative)。2014年至2016年,中國同“一帶一路”沿線國家貿易總額超過3萬億美元。中國對“一帶一路”沿線國家投資累計超過500億美元。中國企業已經在20多個國家建設56個經貿合作區(economic cooperation zone),為有關國家創造近11億美元稅收(tax revenue)和18萬個就業崗位。
翻譯
Humankind has reached an age of great progress, greattransformation and profound changes. Four years on, over 100 countries andinternational organizations have supported and got involved in the Belt andRoad Initiative.Trade between China and other Beltand Road countries exceeded 3 trillion U.S. dollars in the 2014-2016 period,and China's investment in these countries surpassed 50 billion dollars. Chinesecompanies have set up 56 economic cooperation zones in over 20 countries,generating some 1.1 billion dollars of tax revenue and 180 thousand jobs forthem.
4.“共享單車”
共享單車確實是今年最熱的話題之一,這一份寫作指南想必大家都很需要。考試之前,務必記住這些:
相關話題詞彙
bicycle-sharing /sharing bike /shared bikes 共享單車
bicycle /bike /cycle 自行車
ride a bicycle /take a ride /cycling /cycle /bicycle /bike 騎自行車
park 停車
Bluegogo 小藍單車
Ofo bicycle 小黃車
Mobike 摩拜單車
APP 應用程序(全稱為application)
unlock the smart lock 解開智能鎖
timer 計時器
user 用戶
smartphone 智能手機
keep fit 健身
environmental protection/ environment friendly/ help the environment 環保的
In full swing 如火如荼
brightly coloured 色彩鮮豔
The combination of technology, creativity and market forces 科技、創意、市場力量的結合
has changed the image of the city 改變了城市形象
curb carbon dioxide emissions 減少二氧化碳排放
reduce road congestion 減少道路擁堵的情況
random parking 隨機停車
illegal parking 亂停亂放
bicycle damage 車輛損壞
traffic violation 違章
social mind 公德心
quality 素質
作文範文模板
題目要求
假定你是紅星中學初三學生李華。你的美國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近出現的一種共享單車“mobike”很感興趣,並請你做個簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信,內容包括:
1. 這種單車的使用方法(如:APP查看車輛、掃碼開鎖等);
2. 這種單車的優勢;
3. 你對這種單車的看法。
注意:
1. 詞數不少於80;
2. 開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。
提示詞:智能手機 smartphone, 二維碼 the QR code
參考範文
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you more about the new form ofsharing bike mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
It’s veryconvenientto use if you have a smartphone. What you do is find a nearest mobikethroughthe APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.
Compared toother forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trendas a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressureand does good to the environment as well.
Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
題目要求
最近很多大城市都投放了共享單車(shared bikes),比如摩拜單車(Mobike)、Ofo共享單車等。由於它們方便停放,騎車也能起到鍛鍊身體的作用,作為代步工具很受大家歡迎。但是,各地也出現了很多毀車現象,比如刮掉車上的二維碼(QR code)、上私鎖等。
你對這種現象怎麼看?你對共享單車公司有什麼建議嗎?寫一篇符合邏輯的英語短文,80詞左右。
參考詞彙:
bike-sharing companies 共享單車公司
Mobike 和Ofo 是兩家共享單車公司
convenience 方便
register登記
參考範文
The shared bikes like Mobike and Ofobring great convenience to people. You needn’t lock them by simply using your smart phone. They can take you where the subway and bus don’t go. And they can be left anywhere in public for the next user.
However, bad things happen. Some people damage the QR code on the bike, or use their own lock, which causes trouble toother users.
In my opinion, it’s difficult to turn these people’s ideas in a short time. Therefore, bike-sharing companies like Mobike and Ofo need to do something. For example, those who damage the bike should pay for their actions. Also, because people use their real name to registeras a user, it’s a good way to connect to one’s personal credit.
In the end, what I want to say is to take good care of public services.
題目要求
共享單車(bicycle sharing)已成為時下最熱的話題之一,請你就這一話題寫一篇短文。內容須包括三方面:
1. 共享單車蓬勃發展,成為社會熱潮;
2. 共享單車帶來便利,但也存在問題;
3. 我對解決問題的建議。
參考範文
Bicycle Sharing
With the development of technology, bicycle sharing comes into people's lives. It becomes more and more popular and much news reported it. At the same time, we should see that there are some problems caused bybicycle sharing.
On one side, bicycle sharing makes it very convenient of people traveling. You can find a bicycle anywhere at any time when you want to go out for a cycling, and the price of one trip is very low. It cansave time forpeople. On the other side, its management is not perfect. Even kids can open the lock and ride the bicycle, there is no doubt thatsuch behavior is very dangerous. What's more, many people deliberately break it, like throw it to the river or destroy the code above it.
In my opinion, we should take a developing view about bicycle sharing. It is obviouslyhelpful to human beings as a high-tech product. The government should introduce relevant provisionstoregulatethis market to avoid its disadvantages.