第50講 英語情態動詞陷阱題特殊訓練，讓你跳出陷阱

第50講英語情態動詞陷阱題特殊訓練，讓你跳出陷阱

答案和講解在後面：

1] She thinks she must borrow much money from a bank to buy a house here.

[1] In fact, she_______, since she has had many houses in a nearby city.

[2] In fact, she_______, since she is not able to get so much to return to the bank.

A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. may not

2] I will do everything I have to______him since I have promised to do that

A. help B. to help C.helping D. which to help

3] It is said that he has made much money since he came here

It______not be true! Look at his cheap car!

A. shall B. will C. would D. can

4] May I invite my friend Jack to the club?

A Yes, you may. B Yes, please. C. No, you may not D Not, you might not

5] You _______ learn too many good books when you are young, as it is so important.

A. cannot B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t

6] I will do everything I shall______him since I have promised to do that

A. help B. to help C.helping D. which to help

7] ……“Shall I open the door?”

……“You can, but you_____make sure that you close it before you leave.”

1] A．need B．can C．must D．will

2] A.should B. would C. could D. might

8] ……“I thought you would agree with us.”

……“Well, as a matter of fact, I do, but you _____ me about it first.”

A. should tell B. should have told C. must tell D. must have told

9] You _____ be right, but I don’t think you are.

A. can B. could C. must D. should

10] “I saw a lady who wanted to see you yesterday. She took an old bad with many apples inside”

“Oh, it _____ my aunt kate.”

A. must be B. must have been 　C. might be D. can have been

11] The parents have not found their children, but they’re doing all they _____.

A. may B. can C. must D. will

12]. [1]You _____ sing songs while we are reading.

[2] Oh, I________

A. needn’t B. mightn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t

13]. [1]You _____ him the news; he knew it already.

[2] You _____ him the news; he has known it already.

[3] You _____ him the news; he is crying sadly.

A. needn’t tell B. needn’t have told C. mightn’t tell D. shoudn’t have told

[14]. As she’s not here, I suppose she _____ home.

A. must go B. must have gone C. might go D. might be going

15].

[1]Are you still here? You ______ home! They are waiting for you!

[2]Are you still here? I thought you ______ home hours ago.

A. should go B. should have gone C. might go D. might have gone

16]. I _______ have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar.

A. may B. can 　C. would D. should

答案和講解：

我們的口號是：關注意思，就沒有陷阱！

1] I will do everything I shall______him since I have promised to do that

A. help B. to help C.helping D. which to help

本句：我應該盡責地做好一切去幫助他，所以，填B. 注意，這裡最大的陷阱是我們會認為shall是情態動詞，後面動詞用原形。

實際上，I shall是I shall do的“略寫”。

2] I will do everything I have to______him since I have promised to do that

A. help B. to help C.helping D. which to help

本句和上句很相似，但是，你可能不敢填to help，因為，如果這樣，就會出現have to to，兩個to在一起！實際上，就是填have to，因為。have to也就是have to do的“略寫”

3] It is said that he has made much money since he came here

It______not be true! Look at his cheap car!

A. shall B. will C. would D. can

本句：那不可能是真的〔他不可能發財了〕，看看他那五十塊錢買來的車子吧！

所以，填can

4] A:May I invite my friend Jack to the club?

B:______

A Yes, you may. B Yes, please. C. No, you may not D Not, you might not

回答May……這樣的句子，一般來說，肯定句用“Yes, please.”；

否定句用“No，please don’t”

5] You _______ learn too many good books when you are young, as it is so important.

A. cannot B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t

選A. 因為cannot…too…是英語中一個句型，意為“不可能太……，無論怎樣……也不算過分。

本句：年輕的時候，你讀再多的好書也不過分……

5] She thinks she must borrow much money from a bank to buy a house here.

[1] In fact, she_______, since she has had many houses in a nearby city.

[2] In fact, she_______, since she is not able to get so much to return to the bank.

A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. may not

注意這種兩個題幹，一套選項的題目，它們最能訓練我們去關注句子意思對選項的影響

[1] 她已經有房子了，所以，她沒有必要了。填needn’t

[2] 她還不起錢的……所以，填shouldn’t不應該

7] ……“Shall I open the door?”

……“You can, but you_____make sure that you close it before you leave.”

1] A．need B．can C．must D．will

[2] A.should B. would C. could D. might

這跟上題相反，一個題幹，兩套選項，也是訓練我們關注意思的。

[1] 你能開門，但是，你必須保證離開時關上，填must

[2] 你能開門，但是，你應該保證離開時關上，填should

8] ……“I thought you would agree with us.”

……“Well, as a matter of fact, I do, but you _____ me about it first.”

A. should tell B. should have told C. must tell D. must have told

本句：我同意你，但是，你在此之前，本該先告訴我這件事。所以，填should have told

9] You _____ be right, but I don’t think you are.

A. can B. could C. must D. should

10] “I saw a lady who wanted to see you yesterday. She took an old bad with many apples inside”

“Oh, it _____ my aunt kate.”

A. must be B. must have been 　C. might be D. can have been

解釋：因為描述得很清楚了，所以答句意思是“哦，那一定是我的姑姑凱特了。”

如果是“現在一定是”，用must be；

如果是“過去一定是”，用must have been. 選B

11] The parents have not found their children, but they’re doing all they _____.

A. may B. can C. must D. will

本句：但是，父母親正在做他們所能做的一切，盡其所能。填can

12]. [1]You _____ sing songs while we are reading.

[2] Oh, I________

A. needn’t B. mightn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t

[1] 我們讀書的時候，你千萬不要唱歌……，填mustn’t

[2] 回答是：我們不會的……填will not……won’t. 本題如果不會選，那是因為我們總是認為will的意思只是“將”，其實，它還有另兩個意思：會，願意

13]. [1]You _____ him the news; he knew it already.

[2] You _____ him the news; he has known it already.

[3] You _____ him the news; He is crying sadly.

A. needn’t tell B. needn’t have told C. mightn’t tell D. shoudn’t have told

[1] 看下句，他以前都knew知道了，所以，說的是以前的事情，用needn’t have told，表示“以前沒有必要”

[2] 下句：他現在已經知道了，講的是現在，用needn’t，表示現在沒有必要。

[3] 下句：他哭了……你嚇著他了……，所以，應該填“不應該”，shoudn’t

[14]. As she’s not here, I suppose she _____ home.

A. must go B. must have gone C. might go D. might be going

本句：她不在這裡了， 我猜想他一定已經回家了，所以，填must have gone

15].

[1]Are you still here? You ______ home! They are waiting for you!

[2]Are you still here? I thought you ______ home hours ago.

A. should go B. should have gone C. might go D. might have gone

[1] 你本該回家了，因為，他們正在等你呢。填should have gone

[2] 我原以為你幾個小時前就可能已經回家了，所以，填might have gone

16]. [1]I _______ have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar.

[2] I _______ have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are not very familiar.

A. may B. can 　C. may not D. can’t

[1] 我可能在很久前見過他，因為他的音容笑貌很熟悉，填may

[2]我們一定要注意，第二個句子是否定句，所以，填can’t，不可能……注意，may可能，而不可能是can’t……我不可能見過他，因為我對他的音容笑貌不熟悉。