浙大教授談人工智能:會下棋的阿爾法狗不會指揮交通

人工智能 浙江大學 機器人 雲計算 浪潮新聞 2017-05-23

中國網浪潮資訊 近日,浙江大學人工智能研究所所長吳飛教授表示,目前大眾對於人工智能存在諸多誤讀,很多人認為機器能夠控制人類,這純屬杞人憂天,因為即便是會下圍棋的阿爾法狗,未必會指揮交通。

CNCAO NEWS Recently, Professor Wu Fei, director of Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Zhejiang University, said, right now the public have some misunderstanding of artificial intelligence. Many people think machines can control human, and it is suffer from imaginary fears. Because even if it is AlphaGo,it can play chess but may not be able to direct traffic.

浙大教授談人工智能:會下棋的阿爾法狗不會指揮交通

吳飛認為,人工智能機器和人類是各有所長,機器的優勢在於記憶、搜索和計算,而人類在邏輯推理、直覺感知,甚至在舉一反三等方面優於機器。同時,人類永遠是智能系統的總開關,機器無法控制人類。此外,任何一個垂直領域表現優異的人工智能系統都很難遷移到其他領域。

Wu Fei believed that each of artificial intelligence machines and human has their own strong points. The advantages of machines are memory, searching, calculating. And human is better than machines in many aspects like logical deduction, intuition even drawing inferences about other cases from one instance and others. Meanwhile, human is master switch of intelligence system forever, and machines can’t control human. Besides that, any artificial intelligence system which is remarkably outstanding in a vertical field, is difficult to move to other fields.

浙大教授談人工智能:會下棋的阿爾法狗不會指揮交通

近年來,隨著雲計算、大數據、移動互聯網等高新技術的發展以及豐富市場場景的應用,人工智能不斷深入汽車、金融、管理、醫療、娛樂等諸多領域,受到國內外各界關注。但如此同時,人類智能不斷被人工智能挑戰、超越甚至取代,正逐漸成為人類社會的普遍焦慮。

In recent years, with the development of high and new technology such as cloud computing, big data, mobile internet and others and the application of rich market scenes, artificial intelligence constantly goes deep into many fields like automobile, finance, management, medical treatment, entertainment and others, is being paid attention to by great many people of various circles at home and abroad. But in the mean time, human intelligence is challenged, surpassed even replaced by artificial intelligence, and it is becoming general anxiety in human society.

吳飛認為,目前人工智能在人機對話、視覺計算和機器人三大領域發展最為迅速,我們不能生搬硬套、脫離應用進行人工智能系統的研製,人工智能的研發只有和場景緊密聯繫,才能成功。

Wu Fei believed, now the three fields of artificial intelligence are growing fastest, man-machine dialog, vision computer, robots. We can’t develop artificial intelligence out of application and applying it mechanically. The developing of artificial intelligence must be linked closely with scenes to succeed.

(中國網記者 楊雲寒 綜合報道 翻譯 餘樂)

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