初中英語考試120道單選難題解析

大家對於初中英語選擇題是不是有什麼誤解？這應該是大家的拉分題，卻成了很多同學的送分題。就拿不少同學剛經歷的期中考試來舉例，在英語選擇題上不丟分的同學真的少之又少。

為了大家英語選擇題能夠拿滿分，老師為大家整理出了在初中階段考過的容易錯的120道選擇題和解析，請認真看。

1.________ it is today! ( )

A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather

C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather

解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. weather是不可數名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語中經常考查的不可數名詞有work, news, adivice, information等。

2.Which is the way to the __________? ( )

A. shoe factory B. shoes factory

C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory

解析： 選A. 此題極易誤選B, C, D. 英語中名詞單數可以修飾名詞，如： an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。

3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. ( )

A. are studying B. is studying

C. be studying D. studying

解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語就用單數，表示個體就用複數，從語境及其後面的代詞them可以看出，class表示個體，故選擇A。

4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.( )

A. two month B. two-month

C. two month’s D. two-months

解析：選擇B 此題容易誤選C, D. 在英語中數詞中間用連字符號加名詞單數，構成符合名詞，在句中只能作定語， 如果選擇C, 需要把逗號放s後面。

5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table. ( )

A. place B. room

C. floor D. ground

解析：選B. 此題最容易誤選A.。 room在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落裡沒有擺桌子的空間了。

6.We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world. ( )

A. a; a B. a; the

C. the; a D. the; the

解析：選A. 此題容易誤選C, D. 根據句意：如果我們創造一個沒有汙染的世界，那麼我們就用一個藍色的天空。

7. — Are you __American or English? — English. We are working in Wuhu.. ( )

A. a B.

C. the D. an

解析：選B. 此題容易誤選D. 句中American是形容詞而非名詞，如果句中改為Are you __________ or an English man? 就選擇D。

8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ____? ( )

A. don’t you B. doesn’t he

C. do you D. does he

解析：選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實不是對前面的句中進行反問，而是對he likes running進行反問。

9. —Why not take __umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is ___ useful umbrella?

—What _______ good advice it is! ( )

A. an; an; a B. an; a;

C. a; an; a D. ; an; a

解析：選B. 大多數學生容易做錯此題。記住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，記住了這一點就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最後一句中advice是不可數名詞，前面不能接不定冠詞。故選擇B

10. —When shall we meet again next week?( )

— _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.

A. Either B. Neither

C. Every D. Any

解析：此題非常難，選D. 下週任何一天都可以再次見面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下週有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改為next Monday or Tuesday, 則必須選擇A。

11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.( )

A. other B. the other

C. another D. any other

解析：選C. 三個以上另外一個用another, other一般情況下修飾名詞複數， the other表示兩個中的另外一個，any other任何別的。句意：羅伯特去了另一個城市，一週後回來。

12.—A latest magazine, please.

—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?( )

A. it B. one

C. this D. that

解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據句意：— 買一份最新報紙，—只剩下一份了，你要買這份嗎?據此我們知道指的就是手裡的那份報紙，並不是同一類事物。

13.—Which book would you like to borrow? ( )

— ________ of the two books is OK with me.

A. Either B. Both

C. Any D. None

解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據two books好容易排除C, D. 從謂語動詞單數is 我們排除B。故選擇A。

14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her. ( )

A. we B. us

C. our D. ours

解析：選B. 考查學生對teach sb sth。的掌握情況。 此題容易誤選C. 誤選C的學生是看見後面有名詞math, 思維定勢名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。

15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street. ( )

A. either B. any

C. all D. both

解析：選A. 此題容易誤選D. 街道只有兩邊，排除B, C. both後面接複數，on either side of the strreet等於on the both sides of. 。如果選擇D. side必須用複數形式。

16.________ is the population of the city? ( )

A. How many B. What

C. How many people D. How much

解析：B。此題容易誤選A, C. 人口多少用What. 相當於How many people are there in the city?

17. —Why don’t we take a little break? ( )

— Didn’t we just have _______ ?

A. it B .that

C. one D. this

解析：選 C. 同類事物用one. 句意：—為什麼我們不休息一會兒?—剛才我們不是才休息嗎?

18.The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them. ( )

A.some B.lots C.each D.few

解析：選A. 此題會誤選D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副詞則選D。

19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer. ( )

A. two thousand of B.two thousand

C.thousand of D.two thousands of

解析：選A. 此題極容易選錯，誤認為是B. 但two thousand後面直接接名詞複數，不能有冠詞the, 句意是：歌迷中大約有2000人在那裡等，想看看這位偉大的歌星。

20.—How many apples do I have?( )

— You can have ______. I want none of them.

A. one B. all

C. both D.some

解析：選B. 學生易誤選A , D. 其實如果沒有I want none of them這句話，四個答案都是對的。從句意：我一個也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。

21.Japan is ________ the east of China. Fujian is ____ the southeast of China. ( )

A. in; in B. to; in

C. on ; to D. in; to

解析：選B. 日本位於中國東部(外面)用to, 福建位於中國東部(內部)用in。

22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.” ( )

A. to B. from

C. for D. of

解析：選C. 介詞的考查。句意：Mr Green, 這是你的信。學生容易誤選A。

23.He hasn’t heard from his friend _________ last month. ( )

A. since B. by the end of

C. for D. until

解析：A. 此題學生容易受思維定勢not… until…的影響誤選D。since用於現在完成時，如果此題是一般過去時就選擇D。

24.—Jimmy lost his key yesterday。( )

—________? It’s his third time in just one month.

A. Has he B. Did he

C. Was he D. Does he

解析：B. 根據上一句一般過去時可以判斷。

25.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you. ( )

A. on B. at

C. in D. for

解析：選D. 句意：你考試及格了，我為你高興。

26.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time. ( )

A. why B. how

C. when D. where

解析：選B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的時間內是怎樣完成這麼多不同工作的。

27.—Ought I to go right now? ( )

A. That’s very bad. B. Yes, you go ought to

C. Yes, you ought D. No, you ought not to

解析： 選D. 句子的肯定回答為：Yes, you ought to. 否定回答為：No, you ought not to.

28. I don’t know when he _____. When he _____ here, I’ll call you in a minute. ( )

A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrices

C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive

解析：選C. 第一句是賓語從句根據語境用一般將來時，第二句是時間狀語從句，由於主句是一般將來時，那麼從句要用一般現在時來代替。

29.He turned ________ the radio a little because his father was asleep.

A. on B. down

C. up D. off

解析：選B. 此題學生會誤選D. 但後面有個副詞短語a little, 故選擇B, 意為：把收音機調小一點，父親在睡覺。如果去掉a little則選擇D。

30. I don’t know the homework _______ today.

A. on B. in

C. of D. for

解析：選D. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作業。

31.—Would you like some coffee? ( )

—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ____ milk.

A. with B. to C. of D. on

解析：A. 此題學生極易受思維定勢prefer… to… 的影響誤選B。句意：我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。

32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China. ( )

A. has;are B. have; is

C. are having;are D. is having;is

解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。此題應該用一般現在時，排除C, D. each作同位語謂語動詞與主語保持一致，each做主語謂語動詞用單數。

33.— ________ you ________ your book to the library?

—Yes. I returned it yesterday.

A. Did, return B. Have, returned

C. Will, return D. Do, return

解析：選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 從句意看：你把書歸還圖書館了嗎?是的。我昨天歸還了。對現在的影響是“書不在這兒了”。

34.Though it’s cloudy now, it ________ get sunny later.

A. can B. may

C. must D. need

解析：選B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示兩種用法，一種是表示能力，另外一種是請求許可; must必須;need需要。

35.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly. ( )

A. may not B. can’t

C. needn’t D. mustn’t

解析：選D。mustn’t表示禁止，不準。根據句意：在圖書館，禁止大聲說話。

36.If anyone wants to say something in class, you ______ put up your hands first. ( )

A. must B. may

C. should D. can

解析：選C。 句意： 課堂上如果你想說點東西，你應該舉手。

37.The pen _________ him ten yuan. ( )

A. paid B. cost

C. took D. spent

解析：選B. 動詞辨析。主語是物用cost. Pay, spend的主語是人。 Take的形式主語是it。

38.The train _________ for twenty minutes. ( )

A. left B. has left

C. is leaving D. has been away

解析： 選D. 此題形式會誤選B. 但瞬間性動詞不能與一段時間for twenty minutes連用。

39.—How many books _____ they ________?

—Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one。

A. did，borrow B. had，borrowed

C . will，borrow D. do，borrow

解析：選A。 此題考查時態，根據語境：他們一本也沒有讀完。可知他們以前借了5本書。強調過去。

40. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there. ( )

A. lost B. has lost

C. had lost D. loses

解析：選B. 此題考查時態，根據語境他丟了自行車，對現在造成的影響是不得不走路。

41.—Could I use your dictionary? ( )

— Yes, you _________.

A. need B. could

C. can D. should

解析：選C。 此題容易誤選B. 此題中could並不是表示過去，而是委婉的徵求意見，其肯定回答是Yes, you can。

42. In the past few years there _________ great changes in my hometown. ( )

A. have been B. were

C. had been D. are

解析：選A. 此題容易誤選A. 一般情況下In the past few years用於現在完成時，In the past用於一般過去時。

43. —Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huanggang

— Sure. When he ________, I’ll call you.

A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives

C. arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive

解析：選B. 第一句是賓語從句根據語境用一般將來時，第二句是時間狀語從句，由於主句是一般將來時，那麼從句要用一般現在時來代替

44. —Mary dances best in our school. ( )

—I agree. I’ll never forget ___ her dance for the first time.

A.see B.to see

C.seeing D.seen

解析：選C。此題容易誤選B. 如果學生想正確選出答案，必須知道forget to do sth(忘記做某事);forget doing sth(忘記做過某事)。根據語境選擇C。

45. —Is tea ready?( )

—No, mother is _______ it ready now.

A. doing B. cooking

C. burning D. getting

解析：選擇D. 此題稍難，ready是形容詞，get sth +adj是準備好某事。A, B, C, 動詞後面只能接副詞。

46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think _________ ? ( )

A.to happen B. happening

C. is happened D. has happened

解析：選擇D. 此題我們首先排除C. 因為動詞happen是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態。B答案少了助動詞is, A動詞不定式表示將來，根據語境應該用現在完成時或現在進行時。

47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. ( )

A. from B. with

C. in D. on

解析：選B. 此題95%的學生容易選錯。主要是受spend…on...思維定勢的影響。其實句意是：記住與你喜歡的人度過一段時間，因為他們不會永遠與你在一起。

48. —I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.

—Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?

A. left B. was leaving

C. has left D. had left

解析：選A. 前面說薩姆已經去青島度假了，說明已經離開。而when一般情況下不能與現在完成時連用，故選A。

49.—David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______ ? ( )

—He is a doctor.

A.who is he B.who he is

C. what does he do D. what he does

解析：選擇D. 此題可以用排除法，賓語從句用陳述句語序，容易排除A, C. 根據答語He is a doctor知道應該是問職業，who 是用來詢問身份的。

50. —I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college. ( )

—Me too.Teachers ___very much there.

A. need B. are needing

C. are needed D. is needed

解析：選C。老師在那兒是被需要，排除A, B. 主語Teachers是複數，排除D. 故選擇C。

51. —Tommy, do you know if Frank ___ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ____?

—Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go, is going to be fine

B. goes, is fine

C. will go, is fine

D. goes, will be fine

解析：選C. 第一個if引導的是賓語從句，根據語境用一般將來時， 第二if 引導狀語從句，根據主將從現原則，前面主句是一般將來時，那麼從句要用一般現在時。

52.I don’t have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy.

A. until B. unless

C. since D. but

解析：選C. 連詞的區別。根據語境：既然你認識這位男孩，我就沒有必要向你介紹他了。注意，since除了有“自從”之意外，還有“因為，既然”之意。

53.— Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明顯的) mistakes? ( )

— Of course I will.

A. look around B. look through

C. look up D. look into

解析：選B. 動詞短語辨析。look around環顧;look through瀏覽;look up查找; look into調查。根據語句意：請你幫我瀏覽一下試卷看看有沒有明顯錯誤可以嗎?

54.—This pair of shoes _______ really small for me. ( )

—Why not try another _________.

A. is, pair B. are, pair

C. is, one D. are, one

解析：選A。This pair of shoes/pants做主語，謂語動詞的數取決於pair的單複數，如果pair是單數謂語動詞就用單數，反之用複數，這樣我們就排除B, D. 又因為shoes是複數，不能直接用one代替，故選擇A。

55. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _____? ( )

A. he will, too B. he won’t, either

C. he does, too D. he doesn’t, either

解析：選B. 此題容易誤選D. 由於整個句子中含有條件狀語從句，根據主將從現原則，前面的從句是一般將來時，後面的主句應該是一般現在時。

56. I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________? ( )

A. do I B. can we

C. can’t we D. don’t we

解析：選B. 此題學生最容易誤選A, C. 以I think引導的賓語從句其反意疑問句應該對後面的從句進行反問，本題從句實際上是否定句，只不過否定轉移到前面的主句去了。故選擇B。

57. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day. ( )

A. opens; is open B. is opened; opens

C. is open; has opened D. opened; opens

解析：選A。 此題學生容易誤選C. 要知道open作動詞時是瞬間性動詞，不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用，故排除C. 根據時間副詞every day不用一般過去時，排除D, 根據句意：每天開門10小時，表示狀態，不表示動作，排除B。

58. The old man lives in a town______. He lives______ , but he doesn’t feel______ . ( )

A. lonely, lonely, alone B.alone, alone, lonely

C. lonely, alone, lonely D.alone, alone, alone

解析：選C。lonely是形容詞，可以做表語，也可以作定語，意為寂寞的，偏僻的， alone既是形容詞也是副詞，意為獨自的/地，單獨的/地。

59. —Do you know _______? ( )

—I’m not sure.Maybe an artist.

A.what the man with long hair is

B.what is the man with long hair

C.who the man with long hair is

D.who is the man with long hair

解析：選擇A. 此題可以用排除法，賓語從句用陳述句語序，容易排除B, D. 根據答語知道應該是問職業，what可以表示職業，who 是用來詢問身份的。

60.—Why don’t you choose the red tie? ( )

—For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well.

A. fix B. accept

C. compare D. match

解析：選D. 本題考查動詞match意為搭配的用法，句意是“它與我的襯衫不搭配”應選擇D。學生錯選原因可能是把match當名詞用，即：手錶，比賽。其他選項不符合題意。 fix 安裝;使固定;固定; accept 接受;compare 比較。

61. —Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing? ( )

—I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and _____ on for another an hour.

A.has been B.was

C.had been D.will be

解析：選D. 本題考查時態。根據語境：比賽還要進行一個小時。用一般將來時。

62.—_________?

—Things are going very well.

A. How soon does it go B. How often does it go

C. How far is it go D. How is everything going

解析：選D. 本題變相測試學生的口語能力以及對日常會話的理解 How is everything going意思為：近況如何?，只有D項符合題意。

63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _________ than that in the 19th.( )

A. bigger B. larger

C. greater D. more

解析：選B. 本題考查population人口大小的固定用法，即由larger修飾。根據連詞than不難選出B答案。

64. —What’s the weather like tomorrow? ( )

—The radio says it is going to be even ______.

A. bad B. worst

C. badly D. worse

解析：選D. even修飾比較級。而且根據語境應該是明天的天氣比今天更加糟糕。

65. Though she talks ______, she has made _______ friends here. ( )

A. a little, a few B. little, few

C. little, a few D. few, a few

解析：選C. 根據句意： 儘管她不太說話，但她在這裡交了幾個朋友。

66.—My parents never stop going on about(嘮叨) how I should study hard. __. ( )

A. So my parents do

B. Nor my parents

C. Nor do my parents

D. Neither my parents do

解析：選C. 此題考查倒裝句，因為前面句中有否定詞never, 故後面倒裝句是nor/neither+助動詞+主語。

67. He never does his work _______ Mary. ( )

A. as careful as B. so careful as

C. as carefully as D. carefully as

解析：選C. 副詞的同級比較，副詞修飾動詞，排除A, B. as…as…與......一樣......。

68.Many Chinese students think science subjects are __ foreign languages. ( )

A. more difficult as B. less difficult than

C. much difficult than D. so difficult as

解析：選B. 此題可以採用排除法。選擇A的話必須把more改為as或把as改為than; 如果選擇C, 則應該把much改為more或在much後面加more; 選擇D則需要把so改為as。

69. _________ music she is playing! ( )

A. What nice B. How nice

C. What a nice D. How nice a

解析：選A.。 music是不可數名詞，構成what+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂!

70. His work is better than __________. ( )

A. anyone B. anyone else

C. anyone else’s D. anyone’s else

解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選B. 比較級中，比較的對象應該前後一致。His work 應該與anyone else’s work相比較。

71.The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east. ( )

A. rises B. rose

C. will rise D. has risen

解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選B. 在賓語從句中，如果主句用一般過去時，則從句用相應的過去時態，但如果從句表示客觀真理，則用一般現在時。

72. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late. ( )

— I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.

A. where B. why

C. when D. how

解析：選C. 根據語境：如果現在不做，我不知道何時可以做。

73. —Hello, Jack! Haven’t seen you for a long time!( )

—John! ________

A. How old are you? B. How are you?

C. How’s that? D. How time flies!

解析：選D. 此題容易誤選B. 根據語境選擇D. 即時間過得真快!

74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone _______.( )

A. by the way B. on the way

C. out of the way D. in the way

解析：選D. 此題學生容易誤選B. by the way順便說;on the way在路上;out of the way不擋道; in the way擋道，妨礙。根據句意：因為有塊石頭擋道，所以我不能通過門。

75. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?( )

A. that you talked B. you talked about it

C. which you talked to D. you talked about

解析：選D. 此題考查定語從句的用法，學生容易誤選A, B. 此題容易排除C. talk to的賓語是人而不是物，又由於talk是不及物動詞，談論某物是talk abot, 關係代詞that是talk about 的賓語，可以省略。

76.—You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____? ( )

— _______. I think it is not necessary to explain.

A.weren’t you; No B. did you; No

C. did you; Yes D. didn’t you; No

解析：選B. 此題較難，學生非常容易選錯。 首先此題容易排除A, D. 因為句中有否定詞never, 反義疑問句的原則是前否後肯。在反義疑問句回答中，如果事實是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據下句：沒有必要解釋，說明“你”沒有告訴我為什麼你遲到了。

77. — What is your little brother like?( )

—________. He enjoys telling jokes.

A. He is tall and thin

B. He is shy and quiet.

C. He is outgoing and funny.

D. He is strong and heavy。

解析：What is your little brother like?既可以用來詢問人的外貌，也可以詢問人的性格特徵，根據He enjoys telling jokes，說明他外向、滑稽。

78. Jim’s father got very angry _________.( )

A. with that he had done

B. with what he had done

C. at what he had done

D. at what had he done

解析：選C. 此題容易誤選B. be/get/become angry with sb對某人生氣，be/get/become angry at sth對某事生氣。 所做的事發生在生氣之前，賓語從句用陳述句語序，故選擇C。

79. —What are on show in the museum?( )

—Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.

A. have been taken B. were taken

C. are taken D. taken

解析：選D. 此題學生最容易出錯，誤選B. 當然有的老師也會出錯。此題考查過去分詞作定語。此句子其實是個省略句，完整句中應該是：Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum.

80.—He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he? ( )

— _____ . Though he was not feeling very well.

A. No, he didn’t B. Yes; he did

C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t

解析：選B. 此此題考查附加疑問句的回答，在附加疑問句中，如果事實是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據下句：Though he was not feeling very well. 儘管他感到不舒服，可知他去了。

81.—Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the report? ( )

—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.

A. who B. what

C. whom D. which

解析：選D. 此題容易誤選A, C. 其實，仔細分析句子結構，我們發現定語從句的先行詞是information而非people， about the famous people是先行詞的後置定語。

82. The doctor did what he could _____ the dying man.( )

A. save B. to save

C. saved D. saving

解析：選B. 此題學生容易受思維定勢影響影響會誤選A, 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。

83. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1980. ( )

A. change B. has changed

C. changing D. have changed

解析：選B. 此題也較難。 學生往往容易誤選A, C. 根據句意：我習慣了的生活自從1980年以來發生了巨大變化。we wrer used to做The life的後置定語。

84. These coats are different _____ size. ( )

A. from B. of C. to D. in

解析：選D. 此題學生最容易誤選A. 句意：這些外衣在尺寸大小不一。

85.—Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon? ( )

—________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.

A. Never mind B. Many thanks

C. Take it easy D. With pleasure

解析： 選D. 此題考查日常交際用語，根據答語可知選擇D. 即：我非常樂意和你們打籃球，但我答應和Eric去游泳了。

86. —Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?( )

—If I had to choose, David would be ____ choice.

A. good B. better

C. the better D. the best

解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選B. 比較級一般情況下不加定冠詞the, 但表示兩者較......時，則必須加the。

87. —Where did you go on holiday this summer? England? ( )

—You are _____. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris.

A. fuuny B. right C. cool D.close

解析：選D. 此題容易誤選B. 但細心的學生一看最後一句就知道England和Paris並不是一個地方，說明問話人沒有說對。選擇D意為你快要說對了。close在此句是形容詞，意思是近的，接近的。

88. Shanghai is larger than _____ city in New Zealand.( )

A. any other B. other C. all other D. any

解析：選D. 此題學生也容易出錯。句意：上海比新西蘭任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand換成China, 則選擇A, 需要把它本身排除在外。

89.—Who is singing in the next room?( )

—_____ must be Maria.

A. It B. She C. This

解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選B. 在英語中，對猜測的或指代身份不明的通常用it來代替。

90.—Again, my computer doesn’t work. ( )

—________must be something wrong with the CPU.

A. There B. That C. It D. This

解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選C. 此題其實是考查there be句型。There be something wrong with sth某事出問題了。There must be something wrong with sth某事一定出問題了。

91.She was born _______ the evening of August 8, 2008.( )

A. in B. on C. at D. with

解析：選B. 此題學生會誤選A. 具體某天用on。

92.They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses. ( )

A.to lie; to ride B.lying; riding

C.to lie; ride D.lying; ride

解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選B, D. 此題考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth。比起做某事寧願做某事。

93.Can you imagine that __ little ants can eat __ many big worms.( )

A.so; so B.such; such

C.such; so D.so; such

解析：選擇C. 此題受思維定勢影響容易選A. 本題中little意為“小的”而非“少的”。那麼第一空就應該選擇such。

94.We must do everything we can__waste water from running into rivers. ( )

A.keep B.kept

C.to keep D.keeping

解析：選C. 此題學生容易受思維定勢影響影響會誤選A, 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。

95. He’ll use what he has _____ her a new dress.( )

A.bought B.to buy

C.buying D.been bought

解析：選B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的

96.Everyone except Tom and John ______ seen the film. ( )

A.is B.has

C.are D.have

解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was 等詞時，謂語動詞不受後面影響，與前面主語保持一致。Everyone是不定代詞，謂語動詞用單數。

97.—Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star? ( )

—______the end of last month, after Jolin’s English Diary Book came out.

A. Since B. In

C. By D. At

解析：選擇A. 此題學生容易誤選C. D. 根據上句現在完成時，只能用since。

98.—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?

—Sorry, there isn’t ____Mr. Smith here.

A. the B. a C. an D. /

解析：選B. 此題很難。 人名，地名等專有名詞前一般沒有冠詞，但本句句意是：這裡沒有一個叫Mr. Smith的人。

99. ––Who is on the playground? ( )

—__________.

A. No one B. None

C. too much D. A lot

解析：選擇A。 none 可以回答How many引導的特殊疑問句，no one用來回答Who 引導的特殊疑問句。

100. She asked me _____ I would do it or not. ( )

A. if B. whether C. as D. until

解析：選B. If和whether都可以用來引導賓語從句，表示“是否”之意。但當後面有or not時只能用whether。

101. —Could you tell me___________? ( )

— She has a pain in her face.

A. what is the matter with her

B. what’s wrong with him

C. what the matter is with her

D. what wrong is with him

解析：選擇A。 此題我們容易排除B, D, 因為後面的主語是She. 此題學生容易誤選C. 其實本題中What 就是主語，故語序不變。

102. Put it down, Richard, you mustn’t read __ letter. ( )

A. anyone’s else’s B. anyone’s else

C. anyone else’s D. anyone else

解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選A, B. anyone else任何其他人; anyone else’s 任何其他人的。

103. Do you have _______ to tell me? ( )

A. something important B. important something

C. anything important D. important anything

解析：選擇C。 形容詞修飾不定代詞必須放在其後面，我們排除B, D. 此句是一般疑問句用anything。

104. Butter and cheese ______ in price. ( )

A. is gone up B. have gone up

C. are gone up D. has gone up

解析：選D. 此題容易排除A, B. 因為這裡不表被動，Butter and cheese是一種物質而非兩種物質。

105. In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education. ( )

A. has B. have C. is D. are

解析：選擇A. 考查主謂一致。every +名詞單數 and every 名詞單數，謂語動詞用單數。

106. A man of words and not of deeds ____ a graden full of weed. ( )

A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like

解析：選擇C。 句子主語是a man. 句意是：注重語言而缺少行動的人猶如一個長滿草的花園。

107. John plays basketball ______, if not better than Jim. ( )

A. as well B. so well as

C. so well D. as well as

解析：選D. 句意： John打球如果不是打得比Jim好，就是打得與他一樣好。

108._____ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? ( )

A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are

解析：選擇A. 按照就近原則選擇A. 句意：你和他都不喜歡快餐。

109. The population of the world ______ still _____ now.( )

A. has, grown B. is, growing

C. will, grow D. are growing

解析：選B. 本題考查主謂一致和時態。The population of作主語，謂語動詞用單數，後面有時間副詞now，所以用現在進行時。

110. Half of the students ______ made the same mistakes. ( )

A. has B. have C. is D. are

解析：選B. 分數作主語，謂語動詞的數取決於後面的名詞，名詞是可數名詞複數，謂語動詞用單數，如果名詞是不可數名詞則謂語動詞用單數。

111. Nobody but Jane and Lily ______ the secret. ( )

A. knows B. know

C. have know D. is known

解析：選擇A。此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was，but 等詞時，謂語動詞不受後面影響，與前面主語保持一致。nobody是不定代詞，謂語動詞用單數。

112.The teacher and writer ______ coming to our school this afternoon. ( )

A. is B. are C. be D. was

解析：選擇A。此題容易誤選A, the teacher and the writer指同一個人。本題意為：那位老師兼作家今天下午要來我們學校。

113.He as well as his classmates ________ English. ( )

A. like B. likes C. liked D. have liked

解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was，but 等詞時，謂語動詞不受後面影響，與前面主語保持一致。He是 單數，謂語動詞用單數。

114. —Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired? ( )

—Thank you. _______.

A. It’s your duty. B. Don’t mention it

C. Do as you like D. It couldn’t be better

解析：選D. 考查日常交際用語。 It couldn’t be better意為“沒有比這更好的了”。

115. —Remember to ask her to call me back.—________. ( )

A. Never mind B. That’s right

C. Up to you D. Got it

解析：選D. 考查日常交際用語。Got it意為”明白了，知道了”。

選擇與劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項。

116.Lucy did no better than Lily, because both of them didn’t pass the exam. ( )

A. as better as B. as well as

C. as badly as D. as bad as

解析：選擇C。no better than意為“和……一樣不好”

117. He goes to work by bike once____in a while. ( )

A. often B. never

C. sometimes D. ever

解析：選擇C。once in a while意為“有時，偶爾”。

118. She _______ tell him the truth, though he might get angry. ( )

A. didn’t dare B. dared

C. agreed D. disagreed

解析：選A.

119. I would have been late for work if Mr. Green hadn’t given me a ride last Friday. ( )

A. lent me his bike

B. let me take his bike

C. reminded me of the time

D. picked me up

解析：選D. give

sb a ride用車接某人，給某人搭便車。

120. Grandmother is badly ill. We must send for a doctor at once. ( )

A. ask a doctor to come B. look after a doctor

C. go to see a doctor D. ask for

解析：選擇A. send for a doctor派人去請醫生。