人教版八年級上冊 英語 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation 導學案

英語 騰訊搜搜 牛奶 教育 點石教育 2017-07-16

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation

Section A集中識詞

【學習目標】:1,掌握重點單詞的用法

2,掌握重點句型:Where did you go on vacation?

Did you go anywhere interesting?

【學習重點】:一般過去時的複習

【課前預習】:看P7,8,完成下列單

詞: (一個兩遍)

1. 任何人______________________2. 任何地方____________________3.精彩的__________________

4.很少____________________ 5.大多數_____________________6. 某物;某事__________________

7.沒有什麼____________________8.每人___________________9.我自己__________________________

10. 你自己____________________11. 母雞_________________12.豬_____________________________

13.好像______________________14.厭煩的___________________15.某人_________________________

16.日記______________________

二.完成下列短語:(一個一遍)

1. 相當多____________________2. 去度假___________________3.為考試而學習__________________

4.照相____________________5.購物_____________________6.記日記__________________________

7.當然__________________8.夏令營_________________9.出去___________________________

10.第一次______________________11.在農村_________________________

【合作探究】請預習1單元 Section A 的內容,掌握並完成下列知識。

一. anyone 意為____________. 是指人不定代詞。某人________, 每個人_________, 沒有人__________. 當形容詞修飾不定代詞時,要後置。

Eg: 1. Is there ________at home? 有人在家嗎?

2. Is there _________ _________ in school today? 今天學校有重要的人嗎?

【擴展】:不定代詞還有指物不定代詞:某件事(東西)___________, 任何事(東西)_________, 所有事(東西)_____________,沒有事(東西)______________.

還有一些副詞:任何地方_________, 某個地方____________, 每個

地方____________,無處__________.

歸類:當形容詞修飾這些不定代詞和副詞時, 要______________.

Eg: 1. You can go ________ _________, if you like. 如果你喜歡,你可以去任何有趣的地方。

2. I want to tell you _________ ________ about my vacation.我想告訴你有關我假期的一些特殊的事情。

二. few 意為__________, 修飾___________名詞, 傾向於否定。

固定搭配:_____________.修飾_________________名詞. 傾向於肯定。

little 意為_____________,修飾___________名詞, 傾向於否定。

固定搭配:_____________.修飾_________________名詞. 傾向於肯定。

quite a few 表示相當多, 修飾___________名詞。quite a little表示相當多,修飾__________名詞.

Eg: 1. Tom is happy be

cause he has _______ _______ friends here.

湯姆很開心因為他在這有一些朋友。

2. ______people like talking with the bad boy. 很少人願意和那個壞孩子說話。

3. There is _______ ______milk left in the bottle. 瓶子裡還剩一點牛奶。

4. There is _______ food in the fridge and you should buy some. 冰箱裡幾乎沒食物了,你應該買一些。

5. There are ______ _____ ______people at the us stop waiting for the bus.公共汽車站有很多人在等車。

6. There’s still _______ ___ ______ milk in the cup. 杯子裡仍然有不少牛奶。

三.most adj. _________. most 修飾名詞,most of+名詞,意為:大部分…,作主語時謂語動詞的單複數取決於名詞的單複數。

Eg: 1. _______ ________ are studying English hard now. 現在大多數學生都在努力學習英語。

2. I think most of the food ________ (be) delicious.

四.myself 意為:___________. 是反身代詞,在句中作同位語或賓語。其它反身代詞,我自己:_______,你自己:_______, 他自己_________,她自己________,它自己________,我們自己________,你們自己___________他們自己___________.

固定短語:teach myself 我自學 enjoy oneself 過得愉快 by myself 我親自…

【跟蹤訓練】

I. 單項選擇。

( )1. ---Kate, I’m going on business. Please look after _______well. ---Don’t worry, Mom. I will.

A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself

( )2. I’d like to go _____________ on vacation.

A. nowhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C. somewhere interesting D. interesting somewhere

( )3. ----How was your weekend? ----Very good! I ______the Science Museum with my classmates.

A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. will visit

( )4. She is new here, so we know ______ about her.

A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

( )5. I can’t find my watch, but it must be ______in this room.

A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere

( )6. Everyone ______I come form Sichuan. Actually(事實上), I come from S

handong.

A. find B. think C. finds D. thinks

( )7. ---Did you have a good weekend? ---______.

We enjoyed ourselves in the park

.

A. I’m afraid not B. I don’t think so C. Of course D. I hope not

( )8. ----Where is my notebook? ---I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe _____took it away by mistake.(錯誤)

A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody

( )9. ----How was your trip? ----______. I hope I can go there again.

A. Just so-so B. Not very good C. Nothing special D. Wonderful

( )10. He is a famous(著名的) cook. This dish tastes ______.

A. very well B. good C. well D. bad

II. 用詞的正確形式填空。

1.More and more __________(visit) come to visitChinathese years.

2.I’m going to go _______(shop) for clothes at the Fashion Parade Store today.

3.The farmer keeps 50 p_______ on the farm every year.

4.It was raining hard. But I left my u__________ at school.

5.Health depends on good food and e_________sleep.

III. 用方框中詞的適當形式填空。feed, anything, of course, buy, work

6.Do you have___________ important to say?

7.My father _________me an interesting storybook yesterday.

8.They picked leaves from the tree, and ______them to some little white worms.(蟲子)

9.However cold it was, we still went on ________.

10. ---Do you feel like going to see a movie? ----___________.

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation第2課時

Section A

【學習目標】:1,掌握重點詞組及複習一般過去時

2,掌握重點句型:Where did you go on vacation?

Did you go anywhere interesting?Did you go out with anyone?

【學習重點】:一般過去時的複習

【課前預習】預習Section A, 提煉以下詞組。

1.待在家裡 ________________ 2. 去紐約_________________3. 去參加夏令營___________________

4. 去山區___________________ 5. 去動物園 ________________6. 和其他人一起去________________

7. 買一些特別的東西_____________________8. 遇到一些有趣的人______________________________

9. 好久不見__________________10. 好多照片________________11. 大部分時間__________________

12. 黃果樹瀑布__________________13. 餵雞__________________14. 一些小豬仔_________________

15. 現在再見吧!_________________16. 記日記________________17. 沒有人____________________

【合作探究】

I.No one was here. 譯:_______________________.

no one意思:________.與no body同義,做主語時,謂語動詞用__________形式。且不能與of連用。

none意為沒有,既指人又指物,可與of連用。謂語單,復形式皆可。none可做答語,表示一個沒有。

Eg: (1) No one ___________(知道) the answer to the question.

(2) _________went swimming last weekend because of the bad weather.

A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone D. Nothing

(3) ---How many books do you have? ----_______.A. No one B. No a C. No body D. None

(4) _____of the students knows what Mr Brown likes. A. No one B. None C. Someone D. Anyone

2. Still no one seemed to be bored. 譯:_______________________________.

seem是系動詞。意為:____________. seem後接名詞,形容詞作表語。Seem like…似乎像…

Eg: (1). It ________(seem) a lovely cat. 它看來是隻可愛的貓。

(2) You _________very _________. 你好像很生氣。

( 3) It _________ a _______ ______.這好像是個好主意。

(4)That funny actor ______ ________ a clown(小丑)。那個滑稽的演員似乎像個小丑。

【知識鏈接】seem to do sth 似乎要、好像要做某事 It seems that…似乎、看起來…

Eg: (1). He seems ________ ______ ______./ It _______ ______ he is sad. 他似乎很傷心。

(2) The girl seems ____ ______ her homework on time./ It ______ _____ she finishes her homework on time.

3 I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 譯:_________________________________.

此句中,to read and relax 做___________成分。及動詞不定式在句中做狀語。

Eg: (1). Many visitors come toChina__________(visit) the Great Wall.

(2). My sister often goes to the Children’s Palace __________(learn) the piano.

(3.) My family want to the countryside _________(see) my grandma last weekend.

4. Why didn’t you buy anything for yourself? 譯:_____________________________________.

Why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+人稱+do…? = Why not do…? 表示某人為什麼不做某事呢,是一種建議。

Eg: (1) _______ _______ _______go home with me?= ________ ______go home with me?

(2) Why not _______ for a walk after dinner? A. go B. goes C. to go D. going

【拓展】表示建議的句型:What about ….? How about…? Let’s do…。

翻譯:你為什麼不讀書呢?Why don’t you________ ________? Why not _______ _______?

Let’s _______ _______. What about _________ __________? How about _______ _______?

【跟蹤練習】

I.單項選擇。

( )1. ----How many birds can you see in the tree? ----_____. All the birds have flown away.

A. None B. No one C. Nothing D. A few

( )2. The pizza ______good. I’d like some more. A. turns B. sounds C. feels D. tastes

( )3. ---Hi, Betty. Your skirt looks beautiful.---______.

A. Oh, really? B. Oh, no C. Don’t say that D. Thanks a lot.

( )4.---- Jack, is there _______in today’s newspaper? ---No, nothing.

A. anything important B. something important C. important anything D. important something

( )5. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _______.

A. cold something B. something cold C. nothing cold D. cold anything

( )6. ---Bob,it’s getting cold outside. _____take a jacket? ---Ok, mom.

A. Why do you B. Why not C. Why did you D. Why not do you

( )7. ---I feel tired and sleepy. ----Why not stop______for a while?A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested

( )8. She is ____ busy, and she has not finished her work______.

A. still; still B. yet; still C. still; yet D. yet; yet

( )9. ____that they didn’t know the news.A. It seems B. It seemed C. They seem D.They seemed

( )10. Everything for her ______not important. A. are B. is C. am D. be

( )11. ____of them like playing chess because it’s too difficult.

A. None B. No one C. Someone D. Anyone

II.閱讀理解

Thousands of years ago. There was a very clever king with the name of Soloman. There are many stories about him. Here is one of them which shows how clever he was. Once there were two women. They lived in the same house, and each had a baby. One night, one of the babies died, and its mother took the other woman's child, and put it in her own bed instead (代替). The next morning they had a quarrel(吵架). "No, this is my child, the dead one is yours, " said the other. Each one wanted the living baby, but no one could tell whom it belonged to(屬於) So they went to see King Solomon. When King Solomon heard their story, he said, "Bring me a knife, cut the child in two, and give each woman one half. " "That's very fair(公平), oh, bright King!" said the dead baby's mother. "Give her my child, let it be hers, but don't kill the child. Oh, King!" cried the other woman in tears(流淚). Then King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, "Give the child to her, for she is its mother. "

根據短文內容, 判斷正(T)誤(F)(10分)

1. The two women in the same house each had a child. ( )

2. One night the two babies died. ( )

3. The two women quarreled(吵架) because Solomon killed their babies. (

)

4. Solomon came to see the mothers after their babies died. ( )

5. King Solomon cut the living child in two and gave each woman one half. ( )

Unit I Where did you go on vacation?第三課時

Section B 集中詩詞

【學習目標】:1,掌握重點單詞的使用及拓展。

2,回顧一般過去時的使用,並能用一般過去時交際和寫作。

【學習重點】:一般過去時的寫作。

【課前預習】預習Section B,寫出下列單詞,每個寫2遍。

1.活動________________ 2. 決定_________________ 3. 嘗試____________________

4. 鳥_________________ 5. 自行車 ________________6. 商人_____________________

7. 想知道_________________8. 差別___________________9. 頂部______________________

10.等候___________________11. 雨傘__________________12. 溼的_____________________

13. 在…下面_________________14. 足夠的_________________15. 飢餓的_________________

16. 鴨子_____________ 17. 不喜歡_________________

重點詞組:(每個一遍).

1.感受到_______________2. 到達___________________3. 喜歡做某事____________________

4. 乘火車_______________5. 第二天__________________6. …頂部________________________

7. 因為_________________8. 決定做某事_______________9. 過去________________________

10. 走上去___________________11. 太多______________12. 步行________________________

13. 忘記做某事______________________14. 發現_____________15. 上升__________________

16. 過得愉快________________17. 繼續做某事_________________18.到處__________________

【合作探究】

1.decide 意為:__________, 決定做某事 decide to do sth 決定不做某事 decide ______ _____ do sth

Eg: (1)They decide _________(go) on vacation on Sunday. 他們決定在週日度假。

(2)The girl decided _____ ____ ________to his friends last month.女孩上個月決定不給他的朋友寫信。

decide 名詞為decision, 決心,決定。 Make a decision to do sth 決心/決定做某事

2. try 意為:___________. try to do sth:努力做某事 try doing sth:嘗試著做某事 have a try:試一試

Eg: (1) To keep healthy, I try _______ ______(eat) a lot of vegetables and fruits.

為了保持健康,我努力吃很多的蔬菜和水果。

(2) Why don’t you try _________(ride) a bike to go to school? 你為什麼不試圖騎自行車去學校呢?

拓展:try one’s best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力做某事,相當於do one’s best to do sth

Eg: You must _______ ____ _____ ______ ______(pass) the exam.你必須盡最大努力通過這次考試。

3. building 意為:___________. 是由v._______+_______構成。因此,building既是動詞build的動名詞,也是名詞建築物。

Eg: (1) Look! The workers ____________ some beautiful houses.看,工人們正在建造一些漂亮的房子。

(2) 這座建造物是多麼的漂亮啊!_______ ________ _______ _________ ______!

同類詞:write---__________,作品 feel --__________, 感情,感覺

4. wait v&n意為:_________. 觀察下列句子,總結規律。

(1) It’s important to wait for him before the meeting. 會議前等他很重要。

(2) He had a long wait for the bus. 他等公交車等了很長時間。

(3) The students should wait in line in the dinning hall. 學生們在餐廳應該排隊等候。

(4)—Where is Tom? ---He is waiting at the train station. 湯姆在哪?他正在車站等火車。

(5)The little boy can’t wait to meet his mother. 小男孩迫不及待的見到他的媽媽。

【總結規律】從句1中得知,等待某人或某物 _____________________.句2中wait是_______詞。句3中詞組排隊等待:___________________。句4中,在某地等…________________。句5中,固定詞組,迫不及待做某事:___________________________.

【跟蹤練習】

I. 用詞的正確形式填空。

1. They tried ___________(finish) the work on time. 2. I’ll try _______________ (not read) in bed.

3. I can’t decide what _____________(do). 4. What is he __________(wait) for?

5. This town is famous for its beautiful ________(build). 6 Do you enjoy _______(camp) with your friends?

7. They made me _____ _____ (感覺像)one of the family. 8. There are many _____(商人) on the busy street.

9. We ________ these movies because they are boring. ( like) 11. I decided _______(travel) to Hangzhou.

12. ______________, (第二天)The boy got to school on time.

13. Mark Twin has many famous ___________(write).

14. The boy _______his mother for an hour in the park.(wait) 15. He ______ ______he was a bird.(感覺像)

II. 句型轉換。

1. Alice did her homework at home yesterday. (改為否定句)

Alice _________ _______ her homework at home yesterday

2. There are some tea in the cup. (變成一般疑問句) ________ there ______tea in the cup?

3. They went to the beach on vacation.(自己就某一部分劃線提問)________________________________?

4. She stayed there for a month.(對畫線部分提問) ______ _______ ________she ______ there?

5. Miss Smith writes a l

etter to her boyfriend in her bedroom. (

用yesterday evening改寫)。

Miss Smith _______ ______ ________ to her boyfriend in her bedroom yesterday evening.

III.請根據提示完成下列短文。

Last summer, I went to climb the m________ with my family in Shandong. We usually go traveling by car, but this time we d________ to try_______(go ) there by train. It was an _________(excite) train trip. After 7 hours, we a_________ there in _________(excite). I felt really thirsty. I bought some _________(特殊的) water----spring water. Then we h________ lunch there.

What a __________(different) a day makes!

We wanted to walk up to the t________, but then it________(開始) raining a little so we made a d__________ to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train, because there were__________(太多) people. When we were ____________(在…頂部) of the mountain, it was raining h_________. We couldn’t see things clearly. And my father was hungry, so we bought a bowl of rice. It _______(嚐起來) really great. We didn’t have an u__________ so we were wet and cold. It was t__________! Luckily, we took _________(不少) phot

os. ____________(每件事)is unforgettable(難以忘記的).

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

IV. 書面表達。根據表格內容,寫一篇日記,介紹你一天的活動情況,可以適當發揮,90詞左右。

一天的行程及感受

October 2, Sunny

Get up at six

Go to Mountain Tai

Go there by bus

Tired, keep climbing

Get to the top of the mountain

Jump up and down

Beautiful scenery(風景)

Have a picnic

Have a fun time

Unit I Where did you go on vacation?第四課時

Section B

【學習目標】:1,學習Section B 的日記內容,並能熟練運用其知識。

2,學習運用一般過去時寫日記。

【學習重點】:一般過去時日記。

【課前預習】預習Section B,找出下列詞組。

1.一些特別的事情________________ 2. 為某人買某物 ______________3. 趣味公園______________

4. 到達檳城___________________ 5. 在我們旅館附近_________________6. 100年前_______________

7. 中國商人的房子_____________________8. 在城鎮附近散步________________________________

9. 走到山頂________________10. 一個多小時________________

11. 下小雨(大雨)________________/___________ 12 糟糕的天氣_______________________

13. 一個多小時________________ 14. 足夠的錢______________15. 一碗魚肉飯___________________

【合作探究】請認真閱讀section B 內容,並回答下列問題。

1.閱讀兩篇日記回答問題。

(1) When did the writer go to Penang inMalaysia? ____________________________.

(2) What did they eat for lunch on Monday? __________________________________________.

(3) What did they see in Weld Quay? ______________________________________________.

(4) How did they go to Penang Hill? ______________________________________.

(5) What was the weather like on Tuesday? _____________________________________.

(6) How was the fish and rice? ______________________________________________.

(7) 翻譯:We saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years.

_____________________________________________________________.

(8)翻譯:What a difference a day makes! ____________________________________.

(9) 翻譯:Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.

_______________________________________________________________.

II. I felt like I was a bird. 譯:_______________________________.

feel like 意為:___________, 後接句子。Eg: I ______ ______ I want to cry. 我感覺我想哭。

feel like 還可意為:想;願意。後接名詞,代詞,動名詞。

想要做某事:feel like doing sth=want to do sth=

would like to do sth

Eg: (1) Do you ______ _______ a rest? 你想要休息一下嗎?

(2) We will go for a walk if you feel like it. 翻譯:___________________________________.

(3) The woman feels like ________(drink) some water. 那個女人想要和些水。

[拓展] feel是感官動詞,意為:_________, 後接形容詞。類似:look, taste, smell, find, sound

Eg: (1) They ______ _________ when they heard the news.當他們聽到消息後他們感到很驚訝。

(2) The sweater _______ very soft. 這件毛衣摸起來很軟和。

(3) The soup ________very delicious. 湯嚐起來很

美味。

III. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 譯:________________________________.

wonder v. 意為:________.相當於want to know,後接who, what, why, when, where等引導的________句。

Eg: (1)I wonder _______ ______ ______. 我想知道他是誰。

(2)She ________why Anne was late for school. 她想知道為什麼安妮上學會遲到。

(3) We wonder where _______ _______ _________. 我們想知道露西來自哪裡。

wonder做動詞,意為:覺得奇怪,驚奇。與at, that 連用, 構成短語:wonder at sth對某事驚奇

wonder that … 對某事感到驚奇。

wonder 還可做名詞,意為:奇觀。the Seven Wonders of the World 世界七大奇觀

Eg: (1) We all ________ _______ the tall buildings in this city.我們都對這個城市的高大建築感到驚奇。

(2) I _______ ________ inEnglandeveryone can_______ a different language. 我感到十分驚奇的是在英國每個人都說一種不同的語言。

IV. My father didn’t have enough money, so we only had one bowl of fish and rice

.譯:_________________________________________________________.

enough adj.意為:_____________.當enough修飾名詞時,位置比較靈活,可放在名詞的前或後面。

足夠的食物:_________________, 足夠的水________________,足夠的東西:_________________.

enough adv. 意為:充分地。修飾形容詞,副詞時要後置。

Eg: (1)He is _______ ___________ to go to school. 他足夠大去上學。

(2) Now the robots are _____ ______ to do the same thing as man.現在機器人足夠聰明能做人類的事情。

not +adj./ adv.+ enough to do sth =too…to… 意為:不夠…做某事。但是enough前的形容詞或副詞與too後面的形容詞或副詞是相反詞。

(1)The job is ________ hard _______ do for me. (同義句) The job is not______ _______ ______do for me.

(2)That baby is _____young_____ dress herself.(同義句) The baby isn’t _______ ______ _____dress herself.

【跟蹤練習】I. 用詞的適當形式填空。

1.Please try ________(finish) this work more quickly.

2.This town is famous for its beautiful ___________(build).

3.There are many_________(different) in the way children and adults think.

4.My mother feels like ________(visit) my grandparents on Sunday.

5.The old is too old ________(cross) the road himself.

6.He didn’t enjoy________(play) cards when he was young.

7. They ______(real) like to have dumplings. 8. Some boys forgot ________(clean) the floor.

8.He was ill yesterday, but now he _________ ________.(感覺很好)

9.We should have _________(充分的) sleep and relax for health.

10. I feel __________(無聊的) in math class. 11. The Great Wall is one of the ________(奇觀) of the world.

II. 單項選擇。

( )1.----Dad, why should I stop_______computer games? ----For your health, my boy.

A. to play B. plays C. playing D. play

( )2. Mother worked hard at home ________last Sunday.

A. all day B. the all day C. for all day D. for all the day

( )3. Here is a letter. I wonder________.

A. who the letter was from B. who was the letter from C. who was from the letter D. who from the letter was

( )4. ______nice weather it is! Let’s play football. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a

( )5. What bad weather it was! We decided________.

A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out

( )6. We will try ______best to do the job well. A. us B.we C. ours D. our

( )7. We still have _______to make this birthday cake look________.

A. time enough; enough good B. enough time; enough good

C. enough time; good enough D. enough time; well enough

( )8. ---I ______if he will come to our school this weekend. ---If he comes, we will be _______.

A. wander; excited B. wonder; excited C. wonder; exciting D. wander; exciting

(

)9. Please keep quiet, ______! I have ______to tell you.

A. everyone; anything important B. anybody; something important

C. everyone; important everything D. everyone; something important

( )10. ----Who helped Jim with his English? ----______, he taught himself.

A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Nobody

Unit I Where did you go on vacation?第5課時

3a—4, Self check

【學習目標】:1,學習各種日記內容,並能熟練運用其知識。

2,學習運用一般過去時寫日記。

【學習重點】:通過日記進行情景交際。

【課前預習】預習3a—4, Self check,找出下列詞組。

1.嘗試滑翔傘運動__________________ 2. 在喬治市到處走_____________________

3. 和某人一起去_________________4. 第二天__________________5. 不如____________

6. 帶一把傘_________________7. 不止這些_________________8.美好的一天_______________

9. 沿途____________10. 大概一小時後_________________11. 又兩個小時____________________

12. 相當累______________13. 從山頂________________

14. 買一些特殊的東西____________________15.學一些重要的事情_______________________

16. 帶回任何東西__________________17. 開始我們的旅行________________18. 繼續走________

19. 興奮地上下跳___________________________20. 過去的5個小時________________

【合作探究】

1.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.

譯:__________________________________________________________________.

too many 意為:___________, 修飾__________. too much 意為:__________ 修飾______________

much too 意為:__________, 修飾_____________.

Eg: (1)It’s hot because there are ________ ________ students in the room.

(2) You needn’t get any water because there is _______ ________in the glass.

(3)That girl is ______ _______ fat ,so she isn’t healthy.

2.Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.

譯:__________________________________________________________________.

because意為:_______, 引導原因狀語從句,so表示_________,但是在句中這兩個詞不能同時出現。

because of 意為:__________, 後接名詞或名詞性短語。

Eg: I can’t go to school because the weather is terrible. (同義句轉變)

I can’t go to school ________ ______the terrible weather.

3. Someone looked at the map and found out we were anywhere near the top.

譯:______________________________________________________________.

區分:look for, find, find out.

Eg: (1)Look! Mr Brown is ________ ______ a lovely cat. 此句中,look for 指_________________

(2)Finally, I_______ my watch. 此句中,find指_____________________.

(3)Please________ ______who broke the window.

此句中,find out指通過觀察,調查,找出原因,發現祕密錯誤等。

4. My classmates told me to keep going. 譯:__________________________________________.

keep意為:___________. keep sth+adj. 表示使某物保持處於某種狀態。

Eg: (1) Students must ________ the classroom________.學生們必須保持教室乾淨。

(2)Please close the door_______ the room ________. 請關上門保持屋子暖

和。

keep doing sth 表示一直做某事

Eg: (1) Why do you keep ________ _______ that? 你為什麼一直談論那件事?

(2)Don’t give up. Keep _______hard and you will win the match.不要放棄,努力工作你會贏得比賽。

5. But the next day was not as good. 譯:_________________________.

as 像…一樣,如同。 as … as… 如同…一樣 not as…as… 不如…

Eg: (1) He talked to me _____a father. 他像一個父親一樣和我談話。

( 2) Her dress is ______ beautiful ______mine. 她的裙子和我的一樣漂亮。

(3)Tom’s brother is _____ _______ tall ______Tom. 湯姆的弟弟不如他高。

【跟蹤練習】

I.單項選擇。

( ) 1. We will enjoy________ the Great Wall next month. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited

( )2. ---Smoking is bad for your health. ---You’re right. I decide _____it up.

A. to give B. giving C. with giving D. give

( )3. Te dog jumped and wagged(搖動) its t ail in ____. A. excite B. excitement C. excited D. exciting

( )4. ---Do you like your new T-shirt? ---Yes. It ____very soft. A. feels B. sounds C. smells D. looks

( )5. We must _____ the truth of the matter(事情). A. look B. find out C. find D. look for

( )6. Can you tell me the _______among the three words?

A. different B. difference C. differents D. differences

( )7. Tom_____watch TV after supper______last night.

A. wasn’t; on B. didn’t; on C. doesn’t; / D. didn’t; /

( )8. Nobody is ______clever______Jack, so he is always the first one in our class.

A. so/ that B. such; that C. as/ as D. because/ so

( )9. It was ______cold last night and the poor old man died.

A. too much B. much many C. too many D. much too

( )10. Keep______! I believe you can win the race. A. run B. runing C. running D. to run

( )11. We must eat vegetables and fruit _______ healthy. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keep

( )12. Anne didn’t go to school _____her illness. A. because B. for C. as D. because of

( )13. I decided ______ in Beijing. A. live B. to live C. living D. lives

II.完型填空。

Last week, we ___1___to the beach. On the way___2___the beach, we ____3___interesting things. Soon we got to the beach. Some of us played soccer on the beach, and ___4____played in the water. In the afternoon, we ____5___home, but Jim’s bike was lost. We all helped him___6____the bike. But we didn’t find it. We didn’t know ____7___to do. And then we called the ___8___. They found the ____9___three hours later. We got home so late and we were so tired. ____10___we were very happy.

( )1. A. go B. went C. going D. goes

( )2. A. with B. in C. to D. at

( )3. A. talked about B. talk about C. talked to D. talk to

( )4. A. the others B. others C. the other D. another

( )5. A. want to go B. wanted to go to C. want to go D. wanted to go

( )6. A. look B. look for C. find out D. find

( )7. A. what B. where C. when D. why

( )8. A. police B. waiter C. bank clerk D. doctor

( )9. A. teacher B. thief C. friend D. mother

( )10. A. because B. or C. but D. so

III.從方框中選擇適當的句子補全對話,(七選五)

A: Hi, Jim. _________1_________ B: Yes, I did.

A: _________2_______________ B: I went to the mountains.

A: Great! _________3_______ B: Some of my friends.

A: _________4____________ B: We had a picnic there. What about you? _____5______

A: It was a little boring. I looked after my sister the whole day.

A. With whom did you go? B: How did you go there?

C. How was your last Saturday? D. Where did you go?

E. What did you do there? F. Did you enjoy yourself last Saturday?

G. What time did you start to go there?

IV. 書面表達。今天是五月一日,你的好友李華來看你,你們度過了繁忙且愉快的一天,根據提示寫一篇日記,記錄一天的活動及感受。

提示:上午,參觀廣州博物館,瞭解廣州歷史。下午,登白雲山(Baiyun Hill)。晚上,購書,遊覽夜間動物園(the night zoo)。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

There was a man who had four sons. One day, he sent them each to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home.

The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son went

II. 閱讀理解

A young officer(軍官)was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets(口袋), but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.

At last an old soldier (士兵)came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change (零錢)for ten pence(便士)?" "Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. " "Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"

"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.

( )1. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________.

A. that he was going to visit her B. when his train would leave

C. when his train would arrive D. that he was now at the railway station

( )2. He looked around for help because he _________.

A. didn't have coins for the phone call B. had no money to make the phone call

C. didn't have the local money D. wanted to change money

( )3. The old soldier _________.

A. was glad to help him B. didn'

t know if he had coins C. didn't want to help him D. was angry

( )4. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________.

A. didn't know how to speak to him B. didn't want to help him

C. didn't answer him correctly D. was not friendly to him

( )5. The old soldier in the story was______. A. clever B. stupid C. polite D. friendly

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