高中英語:閱讀理解主旨大意題解題技巧(6)高中英語130+

高中英語 文章 芝加哥 文學 程子英語 程子英語 2017-10-11

高中英語:閱讀理解主旨大意題解題技巧(6)高中英語130+

高中英語:閱讀理解主旨大意題解題技巧(6)高中英語130+

今天我們學習閱讀理解主旨大意題——主題句首尾呼應的解題方法。

在一些說明文或議論文中,為突出主題,作者先提出主題,結尾時再次點明主題。這種首尾呼應的寫作方式較為多見。但前後表述主題的句子不是簡單的重複,後面的表述往往有進一步的引申或發展的意味。

2015 安徽卷 E篇 (說明文)

Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways.Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust.Food can also have a specific meaning,and play a significant role in a family or culture’s celebrations or traditions.The foods we eat-and when and how we eat them-are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural (農村) and urban areas within one country.……

Nutrition is necessary for life,so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The custom of sharing food.

B.The specific meaning of food.

C.The role of food in ceremonies.

D.The important of food in culture.

答案解析:D. 主旨大意題。文章首句就點明瞭主題“Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways.’’緊接著作者通過舉例來說明食物在慶祝活動中扮演著重要角色,最後首尾呼應,點明主題“……food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.”由此可知,這篇文章主要講述的是食物在文化交流中的重要作用。故選D.

高中英語:閱讀理解主旨大意題解題技巧(6)高中英語130+

2015 湖南卷B篇 (說明文)

In its early history,Chicago had floods frequently,especially in the spring,making the streets so muddy that people,horses,and carts got stuck.An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this:A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street.Asked if he needs help,he replies,“No,thanks.I’ve got a good horse under me.’’

……

…But in Chicago’s early history,every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem.Now that Chicago’s waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River,the city’s next step was to clean the polluted river.

5.The passage is mainly about the early Chicago’s______ .

A.popular life styles and their influences

B.environmental disasters and their causes

C.engineering problems and their solutions

D.successful businessmen and their achievements

答案解析:C 主旨大意題. 文章的第1段提到芝加哥城所存在的問題. 接下來討論瞭解決這個問題的一些方法。最後一段講到雖然解決了當前問題,但隨之而來又會產生一些新的有待解決的問題. 故文章大致上講述的是建造的問題與解決方法。故選C.

高中英語:閱讀理解主旨大意題解題技巧(6)高中英語130+

今天 我們學習了閱讀理解主旨大意題——主題句首尾呼應的解題方法,希望同學們在做閱讀理解題時,要注意文章首尾呼應的寫作方式,即總分總的結構。

今天我們就講到這裡,下節課我們繼續學習閱讀理解主旨大意題——主題句隱含在段意中的解題方法。謝謝大家。

高中英語:閱讀理解主旨大意題解題技巧(6)高中英語130+

高中英語130+提分技巧,高考資訊,家庭教育內容分享,程子英語(czyy0008)更多幹貨精彩內容,助力學子圓夢名校!

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