'八年級(上）英語詞彙易錯易混分析(二）'

接：八年級(上）英語詞彙易錯易混分析(一）

8. turn on/turn off /turn down/turn up

(1) 考點分析：

不同點：

turn on意為"（把水源、煤氣、電源燈）打開"，其反義詞組為turn off.

turn off 意為"（把水源、煤氣、電源燈）關掉"。

turn down 意為"（收音機的音量、燈等）關小、調低"，其反義詞為組為"turn up"。

turn up 意為 "（收音機的音量、燈等）開大、調高"。

助記圖片：

(2) .練習：

The radio is too loud,Please______.( A )

A. turn it down B. turn it up C.turn it on D. turn it

---Remember to _______the lights when you leave the room.(B)

--Ok! I will .

A. turn on B.turn off C.turn up D. turn down

9.look for/find /look up /find out

(1) 考點分析：

Look for:"尋找"，指有目的找。強調"尋找"這一動作。

What are looking for?

Can you look for her?

Find:"找到、發現"，指經過一番的努力後"找到"丟失的人或東西。強調找的結果。

I can't find my book.

Look up:"向上看有，查字典"，意為："（在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦）查閱；抬頭看"， 是"動詞+副詞"構成的動詞短語，代詞賓語置於兩詞之間。

She looked up and saw many birds in the sky.

If you don't know the word,you may look up the dictionary.

find out:"查明"，常表達找出答案，弄明真相，查明情況等意思。

Please find out when the bus leaves.

(2).練習：

The poor mother is _____ her lost child in the supermarket.( A )

A. looking for B. looking up C.looking for D.looking through

____Jack ,could you help me _____

When the plane will take off on the Internet?

_____I'm sorry, but my computer doesn't work.( D )

A. get out B.look out C. take out D.find out

Please_____ the new words in a dictionary.

( C )

A. look for B.look at C.look up D.look over

10.agree with /agree on/agree to

(1) 考點分析：

agree with:同意某人或某人的觀點（即持同一觀點）。

I quite agree with you.

agree to: agree to sth.表示同意做某事

He agree to the plan.

agree on:

A:主要指雙方通過協商而取得一致意見或達成協議。

Both sides agreed on these terms.

B:agree on +動名詞=agree to +動詞原形

He agreed on helping us.=He agreed to help us.

(2).練習（用agree 短語的適當形式填空）

This kind of food doesn't agree with that baby.

Finally they agree on this plan

My friend,Han Ying, agrees/agreed to come to my house sometimes next week.

11.such/so

(1)考點分析：

Such 修飾名詞或名詞短語；so修飾形容詞或副詞，兩者都可與that句型連用，具體用法如下：

A:

such +a/an+adj.+單數名詞

such+adj.+不可數名詞

such+ad.j+複數名詞

B:

so+adj./adv

so+many/few/much/little+n.

Wang Lin is such a clever boy.

He has so many friends.

（2） 練習

--Mom,can I do ____ much work in _____ a short time?( C)

___Dear,I think you can.

A. so;so B.such;so C.so;such D.such;such

12.accept/receive

考點分析：

accept:"接受"，主觀樂意接受。

I can't accept hie idea.

Later,the family accept the new member.

receive:表示客觀上接收到，不表示主觀上是否願意接受。

I received a letter from my old friend.

13.reply/answer

考點分析：

reply:可作名或動詞。

Reply to sth./sb(v.)

The reply to sth.(n.)

answer:可作名或動詞。

answer sth./sb.(n.)

the answer to sth.(n.)

說明：reply比answer要正式，reply指經過思考後的回答，有針對性。

For example:

The teacher replied to our questions.

Can you answer my questions?

【注意】reply 作名詞不能指練習題用答案，作動詞不能對電話、敲門作出答應，而answer可以。

14.other/else

考點分析：

other用法：

作形容詞或代詞，作形容詞時，意思是"別的，其他的"，用於修飾名詞或某些代詞，但必前置。

Do you have any other questions?

Ask some other people.

else用法：

作形容詞或副詞，作形容詞時，常放在疑問詞，不定代詞之後作後置定語。

Is there anything else?

Where else can I go?

小結：

八年級英語易混易錯詞彙總結完畢，希望對孩子學習有幫助！歡迎關注。